Page 20 - The Jewish Voice - June '24
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Page 20, The Jewish Voice

                                              arts & EntErtainmEnt




      Book Review                                       fact that an octopus has three hearts, blue blood and the   various corals, rocks, sea grass, etc. – 100 times a minute,
                                                        equivalent of nine brains – each of its eight tentacles can
                                                                                                           faster than a human can blink, in order to camouflage
      Secrets of the Octopus                            think for itself – is only the beginning of what makes this   itself to hide from a predator … even though the octopus’s
                                                        alien-like creature so fascinating. Moreover, if a tentacle   eyes are actually color blind! It is the octopus’s skin that
      By Nils A. Shapiro                                is lost it can grow back in two to four months. And from   senses the background’s colors and textures!
         It seems to me that after                      author  Montgomery’s  own  and  others’  experiences  we      Officials at aquariums have learned that octopuses get
      300 million years of their                        learn that these highly intelligent octopuses are as curious   bored very quickly and must be kept mentally challenged.
      life  on  this planet,  one                       about us humans as we are about them.              For example, it takes them only minutes to learn how to
      of  the  most  extraordinary                         Here  are  just  a  few  examples  of  the  hundreds  of   open a childproof cap on a prescription medication – press
      creatures  to  have  ever                         remarkable facts you will discover in the pages of this   down, then turn – or a jar that holds a tempting treat, like
      existed is today, more than                       book (some text has been omitted for lack of space and   a shrimp: unscrew the metal top by turning it counter-
      ever,  the  focus  of  human                      been replaced by ellipses).                        clockwise. The answer is to provide different kinds of
      attention. There are several                         “Boneless,  venomous,  and  equipped  with  eight   puzzles regularly, all year round.
      reasons for such current                          powerful  suckered  arms  (a  single  large  sucker  on  the      Octopuses can distinguish between different human
      interest. One reason is                           largest  species,  the  giant  Pacific,  can  lift  35  pounds  –   faces  and  will  bond  with  individual  humans.  I  can
      that  –  thanks  to  decades                      and  there  are  200  on  each  arm),  octopuses  are  gifted   personally attest to that. When my review of The Soul of
      of  research  by  marine                          with  talents  that  seem  so  otherworldly  you’d  have  to   an Octopus was published some years ago in this column,
      scientists  –  we  now                            go to outer space or science fiction to match them …   author Sy Montgomery (whom I had never met) called to
      have  more  knowledge                             Octopuses can taste with every inch of their skin. They   thank me and asked if I would like to meet Sy, the octopus
      about  octopuses’                                 can squirt ink … as a smokescreen … They can drool a   at the New England Aquarium in Boston that had been
      remarkable intelligence                           muscle-dissolving acid and a neurotoxic venom … But the   named after her. But, she cautioned, the octopus had laid
      and  incredible  range                            octopus’s hallucinatory ability to change color and shape   her 100,000 eggs and, as I would know from having read
      of  abilities,  several  of                       is its signature superpower – one it can deploy faster than   her book, since there are many predators in their natural
      which  are  described                             a human can blink an eye!”                         ocean habitat female octopuses instinctively spread their
      later in this review.                                An  octopus  can  change  its  colors  and  overall  skin   tentacles atop the eggs, stop foraging for their own food,
         A book written by Sy                           patterns to match any background it may be next to –   and over a period of several months slowly starve to death
      Montgomery,  The  Soul                                                                               to protect the babies.
      of an Octopus, which I                                                                                  We  met  at  the  aquarium  the  following  week.  Sy
      highly recommended in                                                                                Montgomery had visited this octopus numerous times as
      an earlier review, quickly                                                                           part of the research for her book. As soon as Sy the author
      climbed  the  bestseller                                                                             stepped to the top of the tank, the octopus looked up and,
      lists in 25 countries                                                                                as weak as she was from not eating, she raised a tentacle,
      around the world.                                                                                    wrapped it around the author’s waist in greeting and kept
         That book inspired a 27-year-old New Yorker, Warren                                               it there.
      K. Carlyle – who had been fascinated by octopuses since                                                 After  a  while,  Sy  the  author  gently  uncoiled  the
      he was a young boy – to launch in 2015 an online octopus                                             tentacle, turned to me and said, “It’s your turn, Nils.”
      fan club and educational organization named OctoNation.                                              I stepped up to the tank and was handed a small fish, a
      Today, that club numbers more than a million members                                                 capelin – the octopus’s favorite food. A tentacle arose,
      worldwide. Carlyle has also written for this new book,                                               took it from my fingers … but dropped it into the water.
      Secrets of the Octopus, the informative and beautifully                                              She was already too weak to eat and was starving.
      illustrated OctoProfiles of 16 different octopus and
      cuttlefish species that follow the book’s major text.                                                Arts & Entertainment on page 22
         To meet the demands of this worldwide attention, the
      National Geographic Society has produced a television
      series, Secrets of the Octopus, which on April 21 began
      streaming on the Hulu and Disney channels. They wisely         Experience Dentistry
      turned to the author of the earlier book, Sy Montgomery,
      to write a new companion volume for their TV series.
      An interesting foreword has been added by Alex Schnell,
      Ph.D.,  an Australian  wildlife  scientist  and  research
      associate at the University of Cambridge.                                                  with a
         While  this  gorgeous  new  volume,  Secrets of the
      Octopus,  is  different  from  Montgomery’s  earlier  The
      Soul of an Octopus in important ways, each offers its
      own special pleasures. Since this column is a review of
      the new book, I will focus on that one here.
         The most obvious difference is that it takes advantage   Woman’s Touch
      of the National Geographic Society’s staff of explorer-
      photographers to include more than 60 stunning full-page
      and  double-spread  color  photos  of  octopuses  in  their
      natural habitats. There are more than 300 different species
      worldwide, ranging in size from tentacle spreads of  2    Cosmetic & Comprehensive Restorative Dentistry
      inches to 16 feet!
         Octopuses  are  technically  members  of  the  mollusk
      family, which also includes scallops, oysters, clams             State of the Art & Same Day Restorations
      and  snails.  But  at  some  point  during  their  evolution
      octopuses lost their shells and, like squid and cuttlefish,
      are gelatinous – meaning they have no bones, which is            Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen Sedation Available
      how an octopus that has a tentacle spread of as much as 16
      feet can escape from its tank in an aquarium by squeezing
      through a hole as small as 2 inches round!
         Octopuses  are  also  cephalopods  –  their  eight  legs       Joanne Green, D.D.S.
      (tentacles) are attached to their heads, rather than to a
      torso, as in the case of humans and most creatures. The
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                                                                 Medical College of Virginia School of Dentistry - Cum Laude
                                                            Hospital of the University of Penn - General Practice Residency Training
                                                                         Harvard Dental School - Former Instructor
                                                                  Boston Brigham and Women’s Dental Group - Staff Dentist
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