Page 15 - PGA Community News - February '25
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February 2025                                                            February 2025                                                 PGA C.A.N.!, Page 15


      Book Review



                                                           I had intended for this
      Dictionary Of Fine Distinctions:                    book to  take  its place                           purchase it is my need,
                                                                                                             My initial decision to
      Nuances, Niceties, And Subtle                     alongside the dictionary                           as an editor and writer, to
                                                        and  Roget’s Thesaurus in
      Shades Of Meaning                                 my home office as a helpful                        always select the correct
                                                                                                           word when more than
                                                        reference.  Instead,  I  have                      one option may seem to
      By Nils A. Shapiro                                been carrying it around                            be available … and the
         Nils began his career as marketing director for a   to share with friends as a                    purpose of The Dictionary
      major book publisher. He has since edited the authors’   source of not only important                of Fine Distinctions is to
      manuscripts’ for more than 20 published books, written   helpful information but to                  point out the more than
      more than 200 book reviews, served as publisher of several   spark a round of appreciative           100  examples  of two
      million-plus circulation national magazines, created the   good humor with the turn of               words that most people
      official yearbooks for teams in Major League Baseball, the   almost every one of its 200 pages.      mistakenly believe are
      National Football League, National Basketball Association      I believe you will be tempted to do the same once you   interchangeable, but
      and National Hockey League, and “retired” as president   get your hands on this handy-sized, 5-1/4” by 7-1/4” hard-  which are not … and in
      of a successful telecommunications company.       cover volume.                                      each case to explain the differences. The text by author Eli
                                                                                                           Burnstein is laced with such a wonderful sense of humor
                                                                                                           that you hardly realize you are learning so much, and many
                                                                                                           of the explanations are illustrated with delightful cartoon
                                                                                                           illustrations.






















                                                                                                              If you care about using the correct words in your own
                                                                                                           conversations  or  in  your  writings  this  is  a  must-have
                                                                                                           reference book. If that is not a problem you care much about,
                                                                                                           then it is a must-have for the fun it will add to your life.
                                                                                                           Here are just a few examples of words you may be using
                                                                                                           incorrectly. For lack of space here I offer only the author’s
                                                                                                           brief opening statement for each. He almost always follows
                                                                                                           up with a fuller explanation, but you will have to see the
                                                                                                           book for those.
                                                                                                           • Poisonous vs. Venomous. Poisonous is when you bite it
                                                                                                           (as with a toadstool mushroom). Venomous is when it bites
                                                                                                           you (as with a snake).
                                                                                                           • Irony vs. Sarcasm. Irony is when you say one thing but
                                                                                                           mean another. (Lounging on the beach: “It’s a tough life.”)
                                                                                                           So is sarcasm, only what you mean is insulting. (After
                                                                                                           someone trips: “Smooth move.”)
                                                                                                           • Pronunciation vs. Enunciation. To pronounce a word is
                                                                                                           to say it correctly. To enunciate a word is to say it clearly.
                                                                                                           • Hors d’oeuvres vs. Canape. Hors d’oeuvres are bite-
                                                                                                           size appetizers. Canapes are bite-size appetizers on bread,
                                                                                                           crackers or pastry.
                                                                                                           • Schlemiel vs. Schlimazel. Shlemiels are bumbling fools.
                                                                                                           Schlimazels have bad luck. Hence the Yiddish crack that
                                                                                                           when a schlemiel spills their soup, it’s the shlimazel whose
                                                                                                           lap it falls on.
                                                                                                           • Assume vs. Presume. To assume is to suppose without
                                                                                                           proof. To presume is to do so with confidence or authority.
                                                                                                           • Gala vs. Ball. A Gala is a large, upscale social event. A
                                                                                                           Ball is a large, upscale social event with dancing.
                                                                                                              In any case, from now on I will have no more excuses
                                                                                                           for using incorrect words in any of my columns. You have
                                                                                                           my permission to chastise me if I do.



                                                                                                                 Drainage Information


                                                                                                             From Northern Palm Beach
                                                                                                           County Improvement District


                                                                                                                Why do some yards flood after large quantities of
                                                                                                             rain? The simple answer is according to most approved
                                                                                                             drainage designs, some water is meant to be temporarily
                                                                                                             stored in public recreational areas, yard swale and streets.
                                                                                                             The excess surface water slowly drains to community
                                                                                                             lakes or on-site ponds via street and yard drainage grates
                                                                                                             and/or via swales, ditches and canals. The more complex
                                                                                                             answer is that each yard is different. Some yards have
                                                                                                             drainage swale areas. These are areas that are sloped to
                                                                                                             catch water and filter out pollutants as water is absorbed
                                                                                                             into the ground. Some yards direct water to the community
                                                                                                             drainage system as run-off with very little water retained
                                                                                                             in the yard. Familiarize yourself with how your yard was
                                                                                                             built to determine how water drains from your home.
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