Page 18 - Lifestyles in Palm Beach Gardens - October '24
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Page 18, Lifestyles in Palm Beach Gardens
       Book Review



       American Sanctuary: Mutiny,                      “had the right to regain his freedom after having been the   electoral campaign focused on driving the public’s anger,
                                                                                                           form the major part of this compelling story.
                                                        victim of such impressment” and return home.
       Martyrdom, And National Identity                   Adams’s decision to turn Robbins over to Britain—    Eventually—and critical in light of today’s political
       In The Age Of Revolution                         where he was executed by hanging without a trial—  climate and immigration crisis—the American people
                                                        Adams’s Federalist Party’s defense of his decision, and the
                                                        consequences of Jefferson’s Republican Party’s national   Book Review on page 19
       By Nils A. Shapiro
         I  cannot  recall  ever
       enjoying a scholarly work
       of early American history
       so interestingly and vividly
       told, so extraordinarily
       researched and impressively
       detailed, exciting as any
       novel, and as timely in
       subject as next month’s                                         Upscale Resale
       presidential election!
         The date was September                              Experience The Difference
       21, 1797. The event was a vicious mutiny by the crew of
       a British naval vessel, HMS Hermione, in the Caribbean   New and consigned furniture, unique lighting, accessories and gifts.
       off the coast of Puerto Rico. Little remembered today, its   Complete wallpaper and fabric library for all your design needs.
       aftershock was to lead directly to the election of Thomas
       Jefferson over the incumbent John Adams as president of
       the United States … and the resulting lasting image of
       America as a sanctuary of freedom for those fleeing from
       persecution in other lands—an issue that dominates today’s
       political campaigns just as it did the one in 1800.
         I  must  admit  that,
       although it was published
       in 2017, I had never heard
       of  American Sanctuary
       and was fortunate to come
       across it by accident on a                                                 Call us to sell. See us to buy.
       table stacked with books                            Over 32,000 sq. ft. in 2 locations to serve you!
       while shopping in a market.
       Its author, A. Roger Ekirch,                        PALM BEACH GARDENS:                    New Location
       is a professor of history at                        7700 N Military Trail • 561.694.0964
       Virginia Tech, has written
       four earlier books, received                        WELLINGTON: Wellington Marketplace
       a Guggenheim Fellowship                             13857 Wellington Trace • 561.798.5222
       and is widely recognized as
       one of our finest historians.                                  myconsignanddesign.com                                    Nanci Smith, CEO
         The details that enrich this narrative, garnered from the
       author’s extraordinary research, add enormously to the
       overall experience, as do the many contemporary portraits
       and illustrations from that period.
         Revolutionary and early American history being one
       of my preferred reading tastes I was surprised never to
       have heard of the very significant event that is the pivotal
       subject of this book: the mutiny aboard HMS Hermione.
       Nor, shockingly, was it ever mentioned in any class, even
       through college.
         At the time the mutiny took place—after the United
       States had already won the Revolutionary War several
       years earlier and declared itself an independent nation—
       one of the most objectionable policies of the British
       crown and its navy was the practice of “impressment”: the
       stopping and boarding of other nations’ vessels, capturing
       members of their crews and forcing them to sail and work
       as seamen on British ships, most likely never to see their
       families again.
         Such was the case of many on the Hermione’s crew as
       it sailed near the island of Puerto Rico on that September
       day in 1797. Adding to what was already a tinder box of
       a situation was the fact that this ship’s captain, Admiral
       Hugh Pigot, was a disciplinarian so stern that whipping
       and other punishments for minor crew offenses became
       unbearable and sparked the bloody insurrection that ended
       in the death of the captain and other officers.
         One of the
       main leaders of
       the mutiny was
       a   m a n  wh o se
       name throughout
       this  book  varies
       between Thomas
       Nash (if he was
       actually Irish) and
       Jonathan Robbins,
       depending upon whether his claim to have been an
       American from Connecticut was true or not.
         Eventually, after the mutiny Robbins made his way to
       the U.S. and was tracked down by the British government,
       which demanded that President John Adams turn over the
       “mutineer and murderer” to Britain for punishment. It was
       awkward timing, for Adams was then in the process of
       ratifying an economic trade treaty with Britain that had
       just been negotiated.
         Adams had to weigh the success of the treaty against
       the American public’s anger about the British policy and
       actions of impressment on the high seas and the idea of
       turning over to Britain a claimed American citizen who
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