Page 10 - Hobe Sound Reflections - November '24
P. 10

Page 10, Hobe Sound

                                                           Book review




      What The Chicken Knows:                           nation enjoy the company
                                                        of chickens (how many
      A New Appreciation Of The                         “pets” offer the gift of eggs
      World’s Most Familiar Bird                        in  return  for  their  care?)
                                                        and name each of the birds
                                                        in their precious feathered
      By Nils A. Shapiro                                family members for its
         All you need to know                           individual personality, color
      is that the author is Sy                          or other physical feature.
      Montgomery.                                       As she notes, some are
         For millions of readers                        shy, some more aggressive;
      around the world, and                             some affectionate, others
      I do mean  millions, the                          aloof. Just like humans.
      name Sy Montgomery is                                And they  are  smart!
      associated with more than                         Here are just a few examples of the many surprises you   national fame as Mike the Headless Chicken from 1945
      35 books, many of which                           will find in these pages. (Some text has been omitted for   to 1947.”
      have climbed the bestseller                       lack of space):                                       For me personally, as I turned the last page of
      lists in 25 countries around                      • “In 2023, a study reported that roosters recognize their   What the Chicken Knows, one thought struck me most
      the world – most describing her exciting adventures with   own reflections in mirrors – common … measure of self-  poignantly: Ever thoughtful and considerate of her readers,
      some of nature’s most fearsome creatures.         awareness. Previous experiments show that apes, like   Montgomery has kept this book’s focus entirely on helping
         It is with good reason that the  Boston  Globe has   humans, do this.”                            us to better understand and enjoy the fascinating and fun
      described award-winning author Sy Montgomery as “a   • “Only hours after leaving the egg they are able to walk,   facts about these remarkable birds who are so much a part
      combination of Indiana Jones and Emily Dickinson” for   run and peck.” (An adult chicken can run as fast as nine   of our lives.
      the beautiful way in which she has written about such   miles an hour!)                                 Not once in these pages does this author mention that
      experiences as being chased by a silverback gorilla in   • “Relationships are important to them. The average   she herself is a vegetarian, nor does she devote a single
      Africa, hunted by man-eating tigers in India (National   chicken can recognize more than 100 other chickens.   sentence to the suffering of these sentient creatures from
      Geographic produced a TV special about that), worked in   They can remember the past and anticipate the future, and   the cruelty of the factory-like poultry industry. It was not
      a pit with 18,000 snakes in Manitoba, swam with piranhas   they communicate specific information through at least   her purpose in writing this book.
      and dolphins in the Amazon, studied octopuses in their   24 distinct calls.” A warning signal from a rooster to his      Sparing us such a balanced narrative is her gift to this
      Gulf of Mexico habitat for her classic National Book   hens, for example, will alert them to whether an enemy is   book’s readers despite what I know to be her own deep
      Award finalist Soul of an Octopus, was undressed by a wild   approaching by ground or from the air!  feelings on the subject, having read and reviewed half a
      orangutan, learned the art of falconry so she could hunt as      There is hardly a page without an eye-opening surprise:   dozen of her earlier books.
      a partner with one of the world’s most feared predators …   “The disturbing fact that, on the way to the soup pot, a      As a senior now, I realize that if this book had been written
      and too many more to touch on here.               chicken can continue to run around after decapitation does   decades ago it might have been a life-changing experience in
         So, I was more than a little surprised when I learned   little to bolster appreciation for the species’ more refined   one sense for me. Perhaps it’s not too late. I hear those plant-
      that Sy’s new book, published this month, is devoted to …   traits. In fact, one rooster was able to live for 18 months   based burgers and other meat substitutes are pretty good …
      chickens! My first thought was, what could there possibly   after his head was cut off. Farmer Lloyd Olsen, hoping to   and I would feel so good about myself.
      be to learn about these birds that all of us already know   please his visiting mother-in-law, who particularly savored      I strongly suggest you lay your hands on a copy of this
      so well?                                          boiled chicken neck, failed to kill the rooster when his axe   book as soon as possible … even if you have to scramble
         How wrong I was! And how fortunate we all are to   missed the bird’s carotid artery and left one ear and most   to get it!
      have so knowledgeable a guide as Sy Montgomery to   of the brain stem intact. Not only did the victim survive, but
      enrich our lives once again in making us aware of what   he grew from two and a half pounds to eight and attained
      unrealized wonder and beauty surrounds us, all too often
      under-appreciated.
         For those not yet familiar with Montgomery’s
      background, I should point out that she and her author-
      historian husband, Howard Mansfield, live in New
      Hampshire and for decades have shared their home’s
      property from time to time with an assortment of animals,
      from their border collie dog, Thurber, to a pig that they
      raised from a tiny runt to 500-plus pound Volkswagen-
      sized Christopher Hogwood who wandered the town on
      his own getting handouts from the butcher, pet scratches
      from the kids and became the subject of a bestselling book
      by Montgomery.
         But always among her favorites have been the small
      flock of egg-laying hens that she calls her “little ladies,”
      who have their own chicken coop but are allowed free
      run of the backyard under the protection of several of the
      latest team of roosters.
         And one could not want a better protector than a rooster,
      as two episodes described by Montgomery make very
      clear: one in which a fox that had sneaked onto the property
      with chicken dinner in mind got the shock of its life facing
      an angry, charging rooster and did a rapid about-face …
      and another time, when Sy’s husband, Howard, was lying
      on the ground repairing a lawnmower. As she describes it:
         “Just beyond the narrow space between the grass and
      the  machine’s  metal  undercarriage,  movement  catches
      your eye. Scaley reptilian, yellow feet, heavily armed with
      long, pointed claws – and, just above the toes, curved,
      knife-sharp spurs – are purposefully striding toward you
      at face level. It feels like that scene from Jurassic Park,
      where the humans are hiding from the hunting velociraptor
      – an animal from which, in fact, your avian assailant is
      descended.
         “You have been detected. The ominous feet hurry now,
      pounding the ground in a frenzy. There is no mistaking
      it; this is a rooster on a rampage – the bane of many an
      otherwise peaceful barnyard.”
         What to do? The answer, shockingly, is to pick it up
      and cuddle it!
         It is from Montgomery’s several decades of her own
      experience raising her “ladies,” many from chicks, plus
      her roosters and all that she has studied about her ever-
      changing flocks, that she has filled the pages of this
      deceptively  slim  96-page  book  with  an  extraordinary
      number  of  surprising  facts  about  the  birds  we  all  –
      mistakenly – thought we knew.
         Within the first few pages you will readily understand
      why more families than you might imagine throughout the
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