Page 26 - PGA Community News - December '23
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Page 26, PGA C.A.N.!                                                December 2023                                                                                                                                                 December 2023
      You And Your Pet:



      Cardiac Disease In Cats And Dogs



      By Dr. Siddharth Ajit Ranade, Partner/VPP         breeds with DCM are Dobermans, Boxers, Pit bulls and      Common signs that your dog might have heart disease
         There is no single cause of heart disease in dogs and cats.   their mixes, as well as other large breed deep chested dogs.   include coughing and difficulty breathing, getting tired on
      Aging, obesity, breed and nutrition can all play a role. Heart   A board-certified veterinary cardiologist can diagnose and   walks, swelling of the abdomen (belly) and sudden onset of
      valve problems are the most common issue and typically   help treat the conditions with the help of an echocardiogram   back leg weakness or paralysis. Cats with cardiac disease that
      affect small breed dogs that are 5 years or older. No matter   (heart ultrasound).                   are not doing well hide, show weakness, open mouth breathe
      what heart condition your dog has, it’s important to spot      By far the single most common heart problem that affects   or have faster breathing.
      the signs early. Since most heart conditions in dogs come   cats is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM. This is a      Your veterinarian should be able to diagnose cardiac
      on as they age, it’s easier to manage as soon as it develops.   genetic-based disease that causes the heart muscle to become   disease from a thorough history, physical exam, auscultation
      Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats can be congenital,   too thick, which in turn can impair the heart’s ability to pump   and radiographs. The doctor can also perform a blood pressure
      acquired at an older age or caused by hyperthyroidism.   blood effectively. Congenital cardiac diseases are common in   via doppler, an ECG, and blood work such as PROBNP
      We see a lot of different heart conditions in dogs, but the   Himalayans, Persians, polydactyl Hemingway cats, among   cardiac enzyme testing to look at the severity of the disease.
      following are the two most common.                others. When caught early, these diseases can be treated to   Once these results are collected, the pet needs to have an
         Valve  disease: Mitral regurgitation and tricuspid   improve the quality and duration of life in affected cats.  echocardiogram with a cardiologist who will be able to look at
      regurgitation are valve diseases, which are common causes      Arrhythmias, pericardial effusion, aortic stenosis and   the internal structure of the heart, measure the cardiac muscle
      of heart murmurs in dogs. Blood flow becomes turbulent and   pulmonary hypertension are also cardiac diseases that cause   size and calculate heart chamber and valvular pressures, blood
      creates a murmur. Murmurs are graded on a scale of 1 to 6.   problems with blood flow to the body and the lungs.  flow velocities to make a confirmed diagnosis of the disease.
      The higher the number, the more obvious the murmur. Your      Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is one of the most   The cardiologist will then be able to prescribe the appropriate
      dog can lead a normal life with a heart murmur. Common   common end-stage cardiac diseases in dogs and cats. CHF   medications for the disease, give a prognosis, expectations
      dog breeds affected by valvular disease are King Charles   occurs when the heart is unable to pump blood effectively,   for length of life, and when to return for the next follow-up
      Cavaliers, Chihuahuas and Yorkshire terriers, among other   leading to a buildup of fluid in the lungs and/or abdomen.   cardiology consult and echocardiogram.
      small breed dogs.                                 It can be caused by various underlying conditions, such      In conclusion, cardiac disease in cats and dogs can be
         Heart muscle disease: DCM, or dilated cardiomyopathy,   as dilated cardiomyopathy, mitral valve disease, or   managed well between your veterinarian and a board-certified
      is the most common form of heart muscle disease. With DCM,   hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats. CHF patients are   veterinary cardiologist. The important rate limiting steps
      the muscles degenerate and begin to wear thin. That thinning   oxygen dependent and can be treated when hospitalized   will be keeping a close eye on subtle changes in activity and
      decreases the heart’s ability to contract and pump blood and   for a few days. When the duration of time in between   fatigue, as well as the ability to get a cardiology appointment
      leads to congestive heart failure. DCM in dogs is irreversible   episodes of congestive heart failure starts to decrease, the   quickly. Some cardiology appointments could take up to four
      but can be controlled through medications available through   prognosis is grave.                    weeks or more. Plan ahead.
      your board-certified veterinary cardiologist. Common dog

        It’s The Law!




       Did You Know That, In                              Why should a financial
       Florida…                                           review be at the top


       By Adam S. Gumson,
       Esq.                                               of your list?
          Subjec t matte r
       jurisdiction refers to                             There may be opportunities for your investments
       the court’s power to                               to be working harder for you. Let’s work together
       handle the type of matter                          to make sure your financial strategy is optimized.
       (whe re as  pe rsonal                              Contact us today for a complimentary review.
       jurisdiction refers to
       whether or not the court                                      Sally S Stahl, AAMS™
       has the power over the                                        Financial Advisor
       particular  party). For                                       1851 W Indiantown Rd Ste 106
       instance, you can’t sue                                       Jupiter, FL 33458
       someone in Alaska for something that happened in              561-748-7600
       Florida unless the person in Alaska has some minimum          Sally.Stahl@edwardjones.com
       contact with Florida.
          A personal representative must be a Florida
       resident, or, if out of state, the intended personal
       representative must be a family member, spouse of
       a family member, legally adopted child, or parent of
       the decedent. The named person must have no felony
       convictions, be 18 years or older and be mentally and
       physically able to perform their duties. Always name
       a successor personal representative and meet with an
       attorney to discuss the pros and cons of naming co-
       personal representatives.                                      Upscale Resale
          In a probate administration, if a fiduciary bond
       is not waived by the decedent’s will, or the court, the   Experience The Difference
       personal representative will be required to obtain a
       bond and file it with the court.                       New and consigned furniture, unique lighting, accessories and gifts.
          A petition can be filed by any interested person       Complete wallpaper and fabric library for all your design needs.
       requesting that the bond be waived.
          A deed cannot waive the homestead rights of a
       spouse unless it contains specific language in which
       the spouse consents to waiving his/her rights.




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