Page 14 - Southern Exposure - October '23
P. 14

Page 14, Southern Exposure



                                                                          travel




                                     Panama City: Three Cities In One



                                         Previously submitted by the late Don Kiselewski, MCC, D.S., Palm Beach Gardens Travel Leaders


        Panama is the most                              other. Unlike most cities that
      traveled country in the world,                    are reborn again in the same
      even though most tourists                         location, growing from the
      never touch the ground                            rubble of the past, the three
      during their visit. The great                     cities of Panama have retained
      “cruise through the canal” is                     their individual identities. To
      always high on the priority                       best understand this process
      list of world travelers. The                      and set the stage for the unique
      experience of seeing how the                      city growth, it’s best to take a
      Panama Canal operates is                          glimpse back in history.
      unsurpassed and it has truly                        Five Indian cultures made
      earned the distinction as one                     up Panama before Columbus
      of the seven wonders of the modern world. However, the   made his first visit in 1502,
      greatness of such a voyage seldom, if ever, includes a stop   however it was the Spaniard
      at Panama’s exciting capital city, Panama City, because of   Rodrigo de Bastidas who
      the cruise line itineraries.                      created the first European
        One of the most beautiful cities in Central America, Panama   presence a year earlier in 1501.
      City is in fact three distinct cities that have grown out of each   A dozen years later in 1513,
                                                        Vasco Núñez de Balboa forged  Aerial view of the Bridge of the Americas at the Pacific entrance to the Panama Canal, with
                                                        his way through the jungle of  Panama City in the background. Photo by Don Kiselewski
                                                        the isthmus, and discovered the
                                                        Pacific Ocean. Panama got its name from the first Indians     Today, Panama City has a population of almost
                                                        who lived in the area; it means “place of many fishes.”  900,000 people (Source: World Population Review, https://
                                                          This discovery by Balboa became the impetus for the   worldpopulationreview.com/countries/cities/panama), or not
                                                        location of a staging area on the Pacific side of the isthmus. It   quite one-third of that of the entire country (Source: https://
                                                        became a key position for the Spanish conquest of the Pacific   worldpopulationreview.com/countries). The majority of Panama
                                                        as well as a transshipping location between the two oceans   City inhabitants are involved with the management of the canal,
                                                        for the gold that was being mined in Peru and shipped back   shipping and/or trade of that which passes through Panama. The
                                                        to Spain. The Spanish first founded Panama City in 1519,   city is a fascinating place to visit, although few do.
                                                        and it was Spain’s wealthiest colony in the 17th century.    The area founded by the first Spanish settlers remains in
                                                          With the gold and other wealth being transferred through   rubble from the devastation caused by Henry Morgan and
                                                        Panama City, it quickly became the target of English   his men. Known as Panamá Viejo or Old Panama, it contains
                                                        privateers. Sir Henry Morgan did a real number on Panama   the brick and mortar of the dozens of buildings that made up
      The National Theatre in Casco Viejo.              City when he and his men invaded, looted and completely
                                 Photo by Don Kiselewski  destroyed the city in 1691.                      Travel on page 16

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