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                                                          elder eState Planning




                                Have You Chosen The Right Trustee?



                                                             Submitted by Anné Desormier-Cartwright, Esq.


        Whether  you  are                               What Is A Trustee?                                 has authority over the trust, they are supposed to act in the best
      reviewing  your  existing                           A trustee is a trusted decision maker who is tasked with   interests of the beneficiaries. It is important that the trustee
      trust or creating a new trust,                    handling all matters that relate to your trust. Depending on the   clearly communicate with the beneficiaries, deliver necessary
      you should understand the                         type of trust, you could be the trustee in the beginning and need   information, and be available to answer any questions that the
      important role that a trustee                     someone else to act as trustee only when you are unable to   beneficiaries may have in a timely manner. A trustee must also
      plays not only in handling                        manage the trust, or you could select a trustee to act immediately.  be able to get along with the beneficiaries.
      trust  matters  but  also  in                     What Types Of Trustees Are There?                    ● Follow rules. State and federal laws, as well as instructions
      providing for and protecting                        When creating an estate plan, there are several types of   within the trust, must be followed. While a trust may have
      your loved ones.                                  trustees to consider. An initial trustee is the decision maker that   provisions that allow a trustee to use their discretion in some
      What Is A Trust?                                  immediately starts managing the trust’s accounts and property.   matters, there are other instances in which the trustee is required to
        A trust is an agreement                         You may choose to be the initial trustee if you create a revocable   do certain things a specific way. Failing to comply with the rules
      between  an  owner  of                            living trust. However, for some types of irrevocable trusts, you   can subject the trustee to potential civil and criminal penalties.
      accounts and property (trustmaker) and another person   will need to select someone else to be the initial trustee.   Who Can You Choose To Be Your Trustee?
      (trustee) who agrees to manage the accounts and property     The successor trustee is the next in line to manage the trust.     Although the choice of trustee is a very serious matter,
      on behalf of a third party (beneficiary). In most situations,   This person may need to act because the initial trustee becomes   you have several options available to you depending on your
      there is a written document, called a trust agreement, that   incapacitated, dies, or steps down from their role.   circumstances and what matters most to you.
      lays out the specific instructions or rules that govern the trust     You could choose to have one trustee handle the entire trust.     ● Family members. It is common for clients to select
      relationship.                                     You could also choose to name a separate trustee for any subtrusts   family members (spouse, child, parent, sibling, etc.) to be their
                                                        that you later create. For example, you may name your children   trustees. Family members likely have an intimate knowledge
                                                        as the trustees for the subtrusts that are created for their benefit   of your wishes and values, making trust administration easier if
           loCal governMent                             at your death. In this instance, there may be several trustees   you want to leave decisions to your trustee’s discretion. If your
                                                        acting once the subtrusts are created. However, they will only
                                                                                                           trustee is also a beneficiary, they could choose not to accept any
                                                        be responsible for their separate trust and will have no control   compensation for acting as trustee because they will already be
                                                        over other subtrusts that have their own trustees.  receiving something as a beneficiary of your trust. However,
                                                                                                           allowing the beneficiary to be the trustee of your trust could
                                                        What Does A Trustee Do?
                  Town Of                                 Being a trustee involves many different important tasks,   jeopardize or limit the protection of their inheritance.
                                                                                                             ● Close friends. Close friends likely understand your values
                                                        including the following:
             Jupiter News                                 ● Managing accounts and property owned by the trust or   and wishes, making any discretionary decisions easier; however,
                                                        subtrust. Although the trust owns your accounts and property, a
                                                                                                           depending on your family dynamics, your close friends may not
                                                                                                           want to get involved in any conflicts that arise. Also, if they are
                                                        person needs to carry out most transactions. If the trust owns an
                                                        investment account, the trustee must watch the investments and   not trust beneficiaries, they may want to be compensated for
             By Jim Kuretski, Mayor, Town of Jupiter    request any adjustments that may be needed to ensure the best   the work they do, which could leave some beneficiaries feeling
                                                        outcome for the trust and its beneficiaries.       disgruntled that your trustee is getting money from the trust (even
          The  Town  Council                              ● Keeping the trust beneficiaries informed about the trust.   though the trustee is legally entitled to it).
        works  with our town                            Although the trustee decides how trust accounts and property are     ● Professional third party. If protecting your beneficiaries’
        manager,  staff  and                            used, they do so on behalf and in the best interests of the trust   inheritances is important to you, a professional may offer
        others to address issues                        beneficiaries. A trustee is required to periodically inform the trust   additional protection. Because administering trusts is their
        affecting our residents                         beneficiaries about the status of the trust – what the trust owns,   profession, they will likely understand every step that must
        and  businesses.  The                           how much the trust is worth, what income the trust has received,   be taken and have the tools to efficiently and accurately do so.
        following  provides  a                          and what expenses the trust has paid.              However, because trust administration is their job, they will
        summary of actions and                            ● Acting as a point person for trust matters. If beneficiaries   require compensation and will inform you of their fee. This
        achievements since last                         have questions about the trust, the trustee is usually best suited   amount will likely be higher than what a family member or close
        month’s  community                              to answer them. The trustee is also in charge of filing tax returns   friend would seek in compensation.
        newspaper report:                               and participates in any lawsuits involving the trust.    We understand that you have an important decision ahead
        Jupiter Medical Center                          What Should You Look For When Selecting A Trustee?  of you. We are here to guide you through the decision-making
        Expansion                                         While it may be advantageous for a trustee to be financially   process and answer any questions you may have along the way.
          The Jupiter Medical Center (JMC) is continuing to   savvy or have a background in tax, law, or finance, they are not   Call us to schedule an appointment so we can help you check
        expand its facilities to serve north Palm Beach County   required qualifications. When considering potential trustees, we   this item off your to-do list.
        and south Martin County communities.            recommend looking for someone with following qualities:     Call our office today at (561) 694-7827, Elder & Estate
          At the April 18 Town Council Meeting, approval     ● Ability to ask for help when needed. The trustee does not   Planning Attorneys PA, 480 Maplewood Drive, Suite 3, Jupiter,
        was granted for major expansion to the Jupiter Medical   have to be an expert in every area of trust administration. They can   FL 33458.
        Center to add a five-story addition and construct a five-  get assistance from financial advisors, tax preparers, and attorneys     The content of this article is general and should not be relied
        level parking garage on the east side of the existing   at the trust’s expense to fully carry out their responsibilities.  upon without review of your specific circumstances by competent
        hospital building, located at 1210 Old Dixie Highway.     ● Be detail oriented. Trust administration is a process with   legal counsel. Reliance on the information herein is at your
        The  five-story  hospital  addition  will  increase  the   specific legal steps that must be taken. The trustee will be asked   own risk, as it expresses no opinion by the firm on your specific
        number of available hospital beds by 92 from 284 to   to compile a list of everything that the trust owns and keep   circumstances or legal needs. An attorney client relationship is
        376. In addition, a new five-level parking garage with   accurate records of income and expenses. Being too general   not created through the information provided herein.
        845 parking spaces will be constructed on the northeast   with this information can cause tension between the trustee and     To comply with the U.S. Treasury regulations, we must
        corner of the hospital property.                beneficiaries and could lead to legal action.      inform you that (i) any U.S. federal tax advice contained in this
          Start of construction for the patient tower expansion     ● Be organized. Depending on what the trust owns, how   newsletter was not intended or written to be used, and cannot
        is scheduled to begin in June 2023.             many beneficiaries there are, and the trust distribution plan,   be used, by any person for the purpose of avoiding U.S. federal
        Strategic Plan 2023/24                          there may be a lot of moving parts. In addition to managing the   tax penalties that may be imposed on such person and (ii) each
          The Town Council adopted the annual update of   trust, the trustee will need to make sure that they do not mix their   taxpayer should seek advice from their tax advisor based on the
        the Town of Jupiter’s Strategic Plan at its May 2 Town   personal affairs with those of the trust.  taxpayer’s particular circumstances.
        Council Meeting. Action plans have been developed for     ● Have good communication skills. Although the trustee
        each of the strategic initiatives. Action plan assignments
        have  been  made  to  town  staff  and Town  Council
        members to collaboratively work to achieve the desired
        outcomes and results. To view the entire strategic plan,
        including those action items, visit www.Jupiter.fl.us/
        StrategicPlanwww.Jupiter.fl.us/StrategicPlan.
        New Town Hall Facility
          Construction of the new Town Hall Facility on the
        Town of Jupiter Governmental Campus, located at 210
        Military Trail is progressing well and on schedule. The
        topping out ceremony is scheduled to be celebrated on
        June 8, at noon.
        July Fourth Celebration
          The town contributes to the funding for fireworks
        displays  conducted  at  Roger  Dean  Stadium  in  the                                                         747-PALM
        Abacoa Town Center on July 3 and July 4, each year.
        We especially welcome Jupiter residents to come out                                                                 747-7256
        and partake in these July Fourth celebration events.
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